Presentation
Motor vehicle collision.
Patient Data
Age: 50 years
Gender: Male
From the case:
Pneumomediastinum from blunt trauma
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Increased lucency seen adjacent to the trachea, suspicious for pneumomediastinum.
From the case:
Pneumomediastinum from blunt trauma
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Pneumomediastinum. Dependent atelectasis. No pneumothorax. No other abnormality or injury identified.
Case Discussion
Pneumomediastinum is common in blunt trauma, occurring in up to 10% of patients. Most commonly a discrete cause is not identified and pneumomediastinum may be secondary to the Macklin effect.
Uncommonly (< 2%), pneumomediastinum may also be secondary to esophageal or tracheobronchial rupture.