Portal venous system calcification

Case contributed by Rudolf Kuhn
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Previously diagnosed with liver cirrhosis and currently presenting with hematemesis and melena.

Patient Data

Age: 35 years
Gender: Female

The main portal vein and its main tributaries (superior mesenteric vein = 0.6 cm and splenic vein = 1.4 - 1.9 cm) are markedly dilated. Calcifications are seen lining the walls of the main portal and splenic veins. Collateral circulation is demonstrated via the left gastric/coronary vein-esophageal varices, retrogastric veins and splenorenal collaterals.

The spleen is markedly enlarged (splenic index = 9436.9).

Perihepatic and perisplenic ascites are likewise seen.

Case Discussion

This is a case of long-standing portal hypertension in a patient previously diagnosed with liver cirrhosis. The etiology of the liver cirrhosis appears to pre-sinusoidal.

 

Case seen in collaboration with Drs. Glenn Ignacio,  Josemaria Demigillo and Dan Jared Masiddo.

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.