Posterior shoulder instability

Case contributed by Mohammad A. ElBeialy
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Recurrent shoulder dislocation with shoulder pain and limited movement.

Patient Data

Age: 30 years
Gender: Male
  • posterior dislocation of the left shoulder joint with posterior translation of the humerus relative to the glenoid
  • the humeral head shows internal rotation with light-bulb appearance on the CT scout view
  • depression fracture anteromedial humerus is noted (Trough line sign).
  • fracture posterior inferior glenoid bone (reverse Bankart lesion) 
  • Bennett lesion with linear calcification adjacent to focal sclerosis in the posterior osseous glenoid as well as posterior labro-capsular periosteal sleeve avulsion (POLPSA) lesion
  • mild joint effusion

Case Discussion

Posterior shoulder instability (dislocation) with fracture of the anteromedial humerus (Trough line sign), reverse osseous Bankart lesion as well as Bennett lesion of the posterior inferior labrum with POLPSA lesion and joint effusion.

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