Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation

Case contributed by Mohamed Mahmoud Elthokapy
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Incidental finding on chest X-ray for medical check-up.

Patient Data

Age: 40 years
Gender: Male

Right upper lung zone well defined solitary soft tissue pulmonary nodule measuring about 4x3 cm.

Well defined non-calcified nodule at the right upper lung lobe with a feeding arterial and draining venous branches of variable diameters.

Case Discussion

Pulmonary AVM is a common cause of solitary pulmonary nodule (coin lesion).

Contrast-enhanced computed tomography is a valuable tool in the diagnosis and defining the vascular anatomy of PAVM, However, angiography was better able to determine the angioarchitecture of individual PAVMs.

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.