Six lumbar type vertebrae

Case contributed by Egidio Cespedes
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Low back pain of 3 months of evolution

Patient Data

Age: 35 years
Gender: Female
mri

As an anatomical variation, the presence of 6 lumbar vertebral bodies is identified.
Decrease of signal and height L4-L5 y L5-L6
Disc bulge of L4-L5 that contacts and minimally deforms the spinal cord
Disc bulge of L5-L6 that compresses the dural sac and contacts the spinal cord at that level. Compressive effect also on the left L6 transient root.

x-ray

The right hip is 6 mm above the level of the contralateral hip.
Dysplastic sequelae in both acetabulum with increased obliquity of the horizontal portion of both acetabulum and
less acetabular coverage in both femoral heads.
As an anatomical variation, the presence of 6 lumbar vertebral bodies is identified.
Minimal dorsal curvature with right convexity of 11° (T3-T12) and thoracolumbar curvature with left convexity of 10° (T12-L3).

Case Discussion

It's easy to go wrong and misnumber the vertebrae on an MRI. This patient also had a total spine study that allowed orientation.
Note the costo-vertebral articulation of T12 visible mainly in sagittal view.
Numbering errors can later affect spinal surgeries.

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