Small bowel diverticulitis with acute perforation

Case contributed by Anil Kumar Geetha Virupakshappa
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Left iliac fossa pain with associated nausea, vomiting and fever

Patient Data

Age: 70 years
Gender: Female

Multiple small bowel diverticula.

Small bowel diverticulitis involving a loop of mid-small bowel left of midline at the axial level of the anterior superior iliac spine, with acute perforation, localized intra-mesenteric gas and adjacent mesenteric inflammatory changes. The distal small bowel and colon are effaced.

No significant free intraperitoneal fluid or focal peripherally-enhancing/drainable collection.

Laparoscopic sterilization clips; fibroid uterus with fibro-fatty degeneration. No discrete pelvic, mesenteric or retroperitoneal adenopathy.

Case Discussion

Small bowel diverticulitis is rare compared to large bowel.

The patient was successfully managed conservatively with no recurrence.

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