Talocalcaneal coalition

Case contributed by Yahya Baba
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Right medial ankle plain.

Patient Data

Age: 15 years
Gender: Male
mri

There is a fibrous/cartilaginous bridge in the medial facet of the talocalcaneal joint, with irregularity of the articular surface, narrowing of the joint space, and bone edema, in keeping with a synchondrosis

No joint effusion. The ankle ligaments are unremarkable. Os trigonum.

x-ray

A mild continuous C-shaped arc is seen on the lateral ankle radiograph, formed by the medial outline of the talar dome and posteroinferior aspect of the sustentaculum tali due to their bridging. Os trigonum.

Case Discussion

It may be challenging to confirm non-osseous talocalcaneal coalition on plain radiographs, and an MRI is usually required to confirm the diagnosis. In fact, the C-sign has a sensitivity of almost 49%1.

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.