Thyroid-associated orbitopathy

Case contributed by Ryan Thibodeau
Diagnosis almost certain

Presentation

Worsening vision. Bilateral (left > right) exophthalmos and eyelid retraction. History of Graves' disease.

Patient Data

Age: 60 years
Gender: Female
This study is a stack
Coronal
non-contrast
This study is a stack
Coronal
bone window
This study is a stack
Sagittal (left)
non-contrast
This study is a stack
Sagittal (right)
non-contrast
This study is a stack
Axial
non-contrast
This study is a stack
Axial bone
window
Download
Info

There is bilateral exophthalmos, left greater than right.

There is enlargement of the bilateral (left greater than right) inferior rectus muscles and medial rectus muscles. There are streaks of low density within the muscle bellies of the enlarged extraocular muscles, suggestive of fatty infiltration. There is sparing of the muscle tendons.

Case Discussion

This is a case of thyroid-associated orbitopathy. The patient underwent an endoscopic orbital medial and inferior orbital wall decompression, right medial wall decompression, and bilateral frontal sinusotomy with neuronavigation with lateral orbital wall decompression.

Co-author:
Daniel Gewolb, MD

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.

:

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.