Search results for “abdominal ct ”
1,203 results found
Article
Proctitis
Proctitis (rare plural: proctitides 8) refers to acute or chronic inflammation of the lining of the rectum (rectal mucosa). If involvement extends to the rest of the wider colon, it is then termed proctocolitis.
Clinical presentation
Proctitis may have a range of clinical symptoms including:
...
Case
Bartonellosis with splenic infarcts
Published
28 Dec 2022
80% complete
CT
Case
Pantaloon hernia
Published
14 Nov 2019
87% complete
CT
Annotated image
Article
Posterior abdominal wall
The posterior abdominal wall is a musculoskeletal structure with numerous vascular and lymphatic structures formed by the lumbar vertebrae and their intervertebral discs, pelvic girdle, posterior abdominal wall muscles and their fascia. It supports the retroperitoneal viscera and neurovascular s...
Article
Renal large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma
Renal large cell neuroendocrine carcinomas are an extremely rare renal tumor, with only six cases reported in the literature (c. 2022) 1.
Epidemiology
Renal large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma represents <1% of the total reported cases of primary renal cancers. The most affected population i...
Case
Crohn disease
Published
23 Jan 2021
92% complete
CT
Case
Incarcerated fat-containing femoral hernia
Published
02 Nov 2021
86% complete
CT
Article
Contrast-enhanced CT during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
Contrast-enhanced CT of patients undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) presents unique technical and diagnostic challenges.
Technical considerations
There are a number of factors that need to be considered to ensure contrast-enhanced CT studies of ECMO patients are both succes...
Article
Seminal vesicle abscess
Seminal vesical abscesses are a complication of seminal vesiculitis.
Clinical presentation
The associated symptoms can be non-specific and are those typically associated with urinary tract infections:
dysuria
fever
perineal or abdominal pain
urinary retention
ejaculation of purulent mate...
Article
CT chest abdomen-pelvis (protocol)
The CT chest-abdomen-pelvis protocol serves as an outline for an examination of the trunk covering the chest, abdomen and pelvis. It is one of the most common CT examinations conducted in routine and emergencies. It can be combined with a CT angiogram.
Note: This article aims to frame a genera...
Article
Feces
Feces, also known as stool, is the solid component of human waste. Almost half of its dry mass is bacterial biomass, with the remainder comprised of undigested dietary matter, exfoliated cells of the gut, intestinal secretions, small metabolites and mucus.
Composition
Fecal matter is semisoli...
Article
Cystic nephroma
Cystic nephromas, previously known as multilocular cystic nephromas, are rare benign renal neoplasms classically occurring in adult females in the 4th and 5th decades. As of the 2016 WHO classification, they are considered distinct from pediatric cystic nephromas which have associated DICER1 gen...
Article
Hepatic abscess
Hepatic abscesses, like abscesses elsewhere, are localized collections of necrotic inflammatory tissue caused by bacterial, parasitic, or fungal agents.
Epidemiology
The frequency of individual infective agents as causes of liver abscesses are intimately linked to the demographics of the affe...
Case
Colorectal anastomosis leakage
Published
11 Jan 2017
95% complete
CT
Case
Epiploic appendagitis
Published
15 Jul 2021
95% complete
CT
Case
Chilaiditi syndrome
Published
16 Jan 2018
89% complete
CT
Article
Littre hernia
Littre hernias are hernias (alternative plural: herniae) containing a Meckel diverticulum, and are also known as persistent omphalomesenteric duct hernias. They are most frequently encountered in the inguinal region.
Radiographic features
CT
blind-ending tubular structure arising from antimes...
Article
Pediatric cystic nephroma
Pediatric cystic nephromas, previously known as multilocular cystic nephromas, are rare benign renal neoplasms occurring in children. As of the 2016 WHO classification, they are considered distinct from adult cystic nephromas 1,2.
Terminology
Evolving terminology regarding cystic nephromas and...
Article
Omental infarction
Omental infarction is a rare cause of acute abdomen resulting from vascular compromise of the greater omentum. This condition has a non-specific clinical presentation and is usually managed conservatively.
Along with epiploic appendagitis and perigastric appendagitis, the term omental infarctio...
Case
Transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI)
Published
18 Mar 2023
72% complete
CT
X-ray