180 results found
Case
Infantile tremor syndrome
Published
24 Mar 2021
65% complete
MRI
Article
Subacute combined degeneration of the cord
Subacute combined degeneration of the cord is caused by vitamin B12 deficiency.
Epidemiology
Most common in patients older than 40 years and especially older than 60 years 7.
Clinical presentation
The clinical presentation of subacute combined degeneration is usually with loss of vibration ...
Case
Frontotemporal lobar degeneration with caudate atrophy
Published
01 Nov 2012
62% complete
Annotated image
CT
Case
Metachromatic leukodystrophy
Published
27 Apr 2023
62% complete
MRI
Article
Pontine autosomal dominant microangiopathy with leukoencephalopathy (PADMAL)
Pontine autosomal dominant microangiopathy with leukoencephalopathy (PADMAL) is an autosomal dominant monogenic COL4A1-related disorder that primarily causes cerebral small vessel disease. It is a distinct entity to COL4A1 brain small-vessel disease, but very likely on the same spectrum of disea...
Case
Elderly CT brain
Published
24 Nov 2014
56% complete
CT
Case
Proteus syndrome
Published
26 Jan 2023
87% complete
Photo
MRI
CT
Article
Sneddon syndrome
Sneddon syndrome is a type of systemic non-inflammatory vasculopathy characterized by livedo reticularis and progressive and occlusive cerebrovascular thrombosis involving the medium-sized arteries.
Epidemiology
Sneddon syndrome is more common in females, and tends to affect a young adult popu...
Article
Dementia with Lewy bodies
Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), also known as Lewy body disease, is a neurodegenerative disease (a synucleinopathy to be specific) related to Parkinson disease.
Epidemiology
Dementia with Lewy bodies presents in older patients (onset typically in 50-70 years of age), and is sporadic 1,2,7.
...
Case
Cella media index
Published
24 Jul 2013
45% complete
CT
Case
Rasmussen's encephalitis
Published
29 Jun 2022
67% complete
MRI
CT
Article
Cerebellar hypoplasia
Cerebellar hypoplasia is a type of congenital morphological cerebellar abnormality in which the cerebellum has reduced volume, but a normal shape, and is stable over time 1,4. The pattern of volume loss may be regional (affecting only part of the cerebellum) or global.
Terminology
Global cere...
Article
Hemiconvulsion-hemiplegia epilepsy syndrome
Hemiconvulsion-hemiplegia epilepsy syndrome (HHE) is a clinical syndrome of infancy or early childhood that is associated with seizures, cerebral hemiatrophy and transient or permanent epilepsy.
It refers to the characteristic holohemispheric global atrophy of one hemisphere, that is independen...
Article
Vanishing white matter disease
Vanishing white matter disease (VWM), also known as childhood ataxia with central hypomyelination (CACH), is a rare, genetic leukoencephalopathy due to mutations in EIF2B subunit mutations, typically appearing as extensive white matter involvement with cavitary changes.
Epidemiology
Most cases...
Case
Dilated Virchow-Robin spaces
Published
29 Sep 2013
59% complete
MRI
Case
Congenital cytomegalovirus infection
Published
13 May 2022
78% complete
MRI
CT
Case
Bacterial meningitis
Published
19 Jun 2021
74% complete
CT
Case
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis
Published
05 Apr 2023
71% complete
MRI
Case
Dyke-Davidoff-Masson syndrome
Published
25 Jan 2024
71% complete
CT
Article
Linear scleroderma
Linear scleroderma, also known as scleroderma en coup de saber, is a very focal form of scleroderma classically characterized by a linear band of atrophy involving the frontal or frontoparietal scalp and subjacent thinned calvaria associated with ipsilateral focal brain abnormalities.
Linear sc...
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