Search results for “saber sheath trachea”

9 results found
Article

Trachea

The trachea, known colloquially as the windpipe, connects the upper respiratory tract to the lungs via the tracheobronchial tree, enabling gas exchange. Gross anatomy The trachea is a tube-shaped structure consisting of 15-20 D-shaped cartilage rings anterolaterally bridged by annular ligament...
Article

Sabre-sheath trachea

Sabre-sheath trachea refers to a diffuse coronal narrowing of the intrathoracic portion of the trachea with the concomitant widening of the sagittal diameter. It is not uncommon and is pathognomonic for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) 1.  The sagittal:coronal diameter is over 2:1 2...
Article

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) represents a spectrum of obstructive airway diseases. It includes two key components which are chronic bronchitis-small airways disease and emphysema.  Epidemiology The most common cause has historically been (and unfortunately continues to be) ciga...
Article

Diffuse tracheal narrowing

Conditions associated with diffuse tracheal narrowing or collapse include (in alphabetical order): amyloidosis chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): sabre sheath trachea granulomatosis with polyangiitis relapsing polychondritis sarcoidosis tracheobronchial tuberculosis 3 tracheoma...
Article

Pulmonary emphysema

Pulmonary emphysema is defined as the "abnormal permanent enlargement of the airspaces distal to the terminal bronchioles accompanied by destruction of the alveolar wall and without obvious fibrosis" 1. Emphysema is best evaluated on CT, although indirect signs may be noticed on conventional rad...
Article

Weapon and munition inspired signs

Weapon and munition inspired signs include the following with their corresponding pathologic conditions: arrowhead sign appendicitis bayonet artifact bayonet deformity Turner syndrome chondrodysplasia bullet-shaped vertebra mucopolysaccharidosis achondroplasia cannonball metastases me...
Case

Sabre-sheath trachea

  Diagnosis certain
Stefan Tigges
Published 15 Mar 2022
83% complete
X-ray CT
Case

Sabre-sheath trachea

  Diagnosis almost certain
Sukrita Menon
Published 29 Sep 2023
75% complete
X-ray
Case

Williams-Campbell syndrome

  Diagnosis almost certain
Michael P Hartung
Published 02 Jan 2018
80% complete
X-ray CT

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