Items tagged “chest x-ray”

76 results found
Article

Azygo-esophageal recess

The azygo-esophageal recess (AER), also known as the azygo-esophageal line or interface, is a prevertebral space formed by the interface of the posteromedial segments of the right lower lobe and the azygos vein and esophagus 1-3. The azygo-esophageal recess extends from the azygos arch to the ao...
Case

Anterior and posterior junctional lines (chest x-ray)

  Diagnosis not applicable
Henry Knipe
Published 24 Oct 2013
55% complete
X-ray Annotated image
Case

Azygo-esophageal recess (chest x-ray)

  Diagnosis not applicable
Henry Knipe
Published 29 Oct 2013
50% complete
X-ray Annotated image
Article

Big rib sign

The big rib sign is a sign to differentiate right and left ribs on lateral chest radiographs.  It exploits a technique of magnification differences on lateral projections between right and left ribs. For example, on right lateral projections the left ribs appear larger than right ribs.  This s...
Article

Coin lesion (lung)

A coin lesion refers to a round or oval, well-circumscribed solitary pulmonary lesion. It is usually 1-5 cm in diameter and calcification may or may not be present 1,3. Typically but not always the patient is asymptomatic 1.  Differential diagnosis The differential diagnosis for such lesions i...
Article

Nipple shadows

Nipple shadows refer to the silhouettes of the nipples on frontal chest radiographs, which may mimic solitary pulmonary nodules (SPNs). Epidemiology Nipple shadows are apparent on ~7.5% (range 3.5-11%) of frontal chest x-rays 1. Pathology It has been proposed by Miller et al. that solitary p...
Article

Superior cavoatrial junction

The superior cavoatrial junction (SCAJ), generally referred to as simply the cavoatrial junction (CAJ), is the junction of the right lateral border of the superior vena cava (SVC) and the superior border of the right atrium. It is an important landmark to recognize because it marks an optimum s...
Case

Cavo-atrial junction (chest x-ray)

  Diagnosis not applicable
Henry Knipe
Published 24 Jun 2014
44% complete
Annotated image
Case

Mitral valve replacement

  Diagnosis almost certain
Henry Knipe
Published 26 Jun 2014
72% complete
X-ray
Article

Inferior pulmonary ligament

The inferior pulmonary ligament (or just the pulmonary ligament) is a normal anatomical structure that is often seen on chest x-ray and CT chest.  Gross anatomy The inferior pulmonary ligament is a fused triangular-shaped sheet of parietal and visceral pleura that extends from the hilum to the...
Case

Aortic valve replacement

  Diagnosis certain
Henry Knipe
Published 27 Jun 2014
88% complete
X-ray
Case

Malpositioned nasogastric tube in the distal esophagus

  Diagnosis certain
Henry Knipe
Published 02 Jul 2014
82% complete
X-ray
Case

Emphysema on chest x-ray

  Diagnosis certain
Henry Knipe
Published 16 Jul 2014
95% complete
CT X-ray
Case

Hiatus and Bochdalek hernias

  Diagnosis certain
Henry Knipe
Published 31 Jul 2014
80% complete
X-ray CT
Article

Subpulmonic effusion

Subpulmonic effusions (also known as subpulmonary effusions) are pleural effusions that can be seen only on an erect projection. Rather than layering laterally and blunting of the costophrenic angle, the pleural fluid lies almost exclusively between the lung base and the diaphragm. Radiographic...
Case

Sickle cell disease

  Diagnosis almost certain
Andrew Ho
Published 15 Aug 2014
75% complete
X-ray
Case

Atrial septal defect

  Diagnosis certain
RMH Core Conditions
Published 26 Feb 2015
82% complete
X-ray
Case

Chest x-ray in normal pregnancy

  Diagnosis certain
Henry Knipe
Published 06 May 2015
88% complete
X-ray
Case

Ivor Lewis procedure

  Diagnosis almost certain
Henry Knipe
Published 03 May 2016
63% complete
X-ray
Case

Vertebra plana

  Diagnosis almost certain
Henry Knipe
Published 03 May 2016
69% complete
X-ray

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