Items tagged “pelvis”

126 results found
Case

High-grade chondrosarcoma of the pelvis

  Diagnosis certain
Roberto Schubert
Published 23 Jul 2012
62% complete
CT
Case

Endometriosis - ovarian endometrioma and pararectal implant

  Diagnosis almost certain
Maxime St-Amant
Published 05 Aug 2012
77% complete
MRI
Case

Paget disease of the pelvis

  Diagnosis probable
Mark Holland
Published 11 Aug 2012
38% complete
X-ray
Article

Open book pelvic injury

Open book pelvic injuries are most often the result of high-energy trauma and are associated with significant morbidity and mortality due to associated vascular injuries.  Pathology Open book pelvic injuries result from an anteroposterior compression injury to the pelvis and result in a combin...
Article

Pelvic insufficiency fractures

Pelvic insufficiency fractures are a relatively common subtype of insufficiency fracture, and are recognized as a major cause of low back, buttock and groin pain in susceptible populations. Epidemiology Senile/postmenopausal osteoporosis is the most common predisposing factor. Other important ...
Case

Pelvic congestion syndrome

  Diagnosis almost certain
Saeed Soltany Hosn
Published 19 Jan 2013
65% complete
CT
Case

Malgaigne fracture

  Diagnosis certain
Maulik S Patel
Published 02 Mar 2013
82% complete
X-ray
Case

Ankylosing spondylitis

  Diagnosis almost certain
Ali Abougazia
Published 27 Mar 2013
77% complete
MRI
Article

Rectum

The rectum is the last part of the large intestine. It is located within the pelvis and is the continuation of the sigmoid colon after the rectosigmoid junction and continues as the anal canal at the anorectal angle created by puborectalis.  Gross anatomy At the level of the S3 vertebral body,...
Case

Ischiogluteal bursitis

  Diagnosis probable
Maulik S Patel
Published 03 May 2013
57% complete
Ultrasound
Article

Female urethra

The female urethra is a simple short tube, that transports urine out of the body, extending from the internal urethral orifice of the bladder to the external urethral orifice in the vestibule of the vagina.  Gross anatomy The female urethra measures approximately 4 cm in length. It is embedded...
Article

Urethra

The urethra is the terminal segment of the genitourinary system. Because of vastly different anatomy between the sexes, male and female urethras are discussed separately: female urethra male urethra NB: At present (2020) there is no standardized universal terminology for the post-operative ur...
Article

Urinary bladder

The urinary bladder (more commonly just called the bladder) is a distal part of the urinary tract and is an extraperitoneal structure located in the true pelvis 6. Its primary function is as a reservoir for urine.  Gross anatomy The bladder has a triangular shape with a posterior base (fundus)...
Article

Ductus deferens

The ductus deferens (plural: ductus deferentes), formerly known as the vas deferens (plural: vasa deferentia), forms part of the male internal genitalia where it transports sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct. Terminology In modern anatomic nomenclature, it is no longer referred ...
Article

Inguinal canal

The inguinal canal is a passage in the anterior abdominal wall that transmits structures from the pelvis to the perineum formed by the fetal migration of the gonad from the abdomen into the labioscrotal folds. Gross anatomy The inguinal canal has an oblique course, is 4 cm in length and has tw...
Article

Conjoint tendon

The conjoint tendon, also known as Henle's ligament, forms when the medial fibers of the internal oblique aponeurosis unite with the deeper fibers of the transversus abdominis aponeurosis. The conjoint tendon then turns inferiorly and attaches onto the pubic crest and pecten pubis 1.  Relations...
Article

External iliac artery

The external iliac artery (EIA) is the larger of the two terminal branches of the common iliac artery (CIA). Gross anatomy Origin The common iliac artery bifurcates into the internal iliac artery and external iliac artery at the level of the pelvic brim anterior to the sacroiliac joint.  Cou...
Article

Classification of sacral fractures

There are several classification systems for sacral fractures, but the most commonly employed are the Denis classification and subclassification systems, and the Isler classification system. These classification systems are important to understand as proper classification can impact management. ...
Case

Osteitis pubis

  Diagnosis almost certain
Augusto César Vieira Teixeira
Published 23 Jun 2013
74% complete
CT
Case

Fibrous dysplasia

  Diagnosis almost certain
Roberto Schubert
Published 09 Jul 2013
69% complete
X-ray

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