Items tagged “rg_39_6_edit”
10 results found
Article
Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis
Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE), also known as Dawson disease, is a rare chronic, progressive and fatal encephalitis that affects primarily children and young adults, caused by a persistent infection of immune resistant measles virus.
Epidemiology
1 in 100,000 people infected with ...
Article
Ludwig angina
Ludwig angina, also known as Ludwig cellulitis, refers to rapidly progressive cellulitis of the floor of mouth, which is potentially life-threatening due to the risk of rapid airway compromise.
Epidemiology
Largely due to the advent of antibiotics, the condition is uncommon in present day mod...
Article
Ischemic stroke
Ischemic stroke is an episode of neurological dysfunction due to focal infarction in the central nervous system attributed to arterial thrombosis, embolization, or critical hypoperfusion. While ischemic stroke is formally defined to include brain, spinal cord, and retinal infarcts 1, in common u...
Article
Talocalcaneal angle
The talocalcaneal angle, also known as the kite angle, refers to the angle between lines drawn down the axis of the talus and calcaneus measured on a weight-bearing DP foot radiograph. This angle varies depending on the position of the calcaneus under the talus and the stiffness of the ligaments...
Article
Acute necrotizing encephalopathy
Acute necrotizing encephalopathy, also referred as acute necrotizing encephalopathy of childhood (ANEC), is a rare type of encephalopathy characterized by multiple bilateral brain lesions, mainly involving the thalami, but also the putamina, internal and external capsules, cerebellar white matte...
Article
Oroantral fistula
Oroantral fistulas are a pathological communication between the oral cavity and the maxillary sinus (antrum).
Terminology
The term oroantral fistula is similar to but not synonymous with the term oroantral communication (OAC). An oro-antral fistula refers to an "epithelialized" pathological un...
Article
Dental abscess
Dental (periapical) abscesses are an acute infection of the periapical tissue around the root of the tooth.
Clinical presentation
Patients may present with pain, edema, and purulent discharge localized to the site of pathology with or without fever and tender cervical lymphadenopathy 1.
Patho...
Article
Dengue fever
Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne acute systemic viral infection caused by any of the four serotypes of the dengue virus.
Epidemiology
Dengue virus infections occur predominately in tropical and subtropical regions 3.
Clinical presentation
The infection can lead to a broad spectrum of sympto...
Article
Endovascular clot retrieval (ECR)
Endovascular clot retrieval (ECR), also known as mechanical thrombectomy (MT) or endovascular thrombectomy (EVT), is increasingly performed in patients presenting with large vessel occlusion (LVO), especially those with a large ischemic penumbra that is likely to progress to ischemic stroke. To ...
Article
Odontogenic sinusitis
Odontogenic sinusitis describes inflammation of the maxillary sinus secondary to dental pathology or dental procedures.
Epidemiology
Odontogenic sinusitis accounts for 5-70% of cases of chronic maxillary sinusitis. It is the most common cause of unilateral maxillary sinusitis 6.
Clinical pres...