Lateral umbilical folds
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
At the time the article was created Juliana K. Yee had no recorded disclosures.
View Juliana K. Yee's current disclosuresAt the time the article was last revised Craig Hacking had the following disclosures:
- Philips Australia, Paid speaker at Philips Spectral CT events (ongoing)
These were assessed during peer review and were determined to not be relevant to the changes that were made.
View Craig Hacking's current disclosuresThe lateral umbilical folds are bilateral raised ridges of parietal peritoneum in the deep aspect of the anterior abdominal wall overlying the inferior epigastric vessels. The paired folds originate medial to the deep inguinal ring and end at the arcuate line on the posterior aspect of the anterior abdominal wall. The medial fossae lie between the medial and lateral umbilical folds. The lateral fossae lie laterally to the lateral umbilical folds.
The folds are 2 of the 5 umbilical folds.
Significance
Because the lateral umbilical folds overly the inferior epigastric vessels, they are used as an important reference point for inguinal hernia classification. Direct hernias occur medial to the lateral umbilical folds whereas indirect hernias occur laterally.
References
- 1. (OT) PH.D AMABM, Dalley AF. Grant's Atlas of Anatomy. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. (2009) ISBN:0781770556. Read it at Google Books - Find it at Amazon
- 2. Yeo CJ, McFadden DW, Pemberton JH et-al. Shackelford's Surgery of the Alimentary Tract. Elsevier Health Sciences. (2012) ISBN:1455738077. Read it at Google Books - Find it at Amazon
- 3. Schultess G, Zollikofer C. Diseases of the Abdomen and Pelvis. Springer Science & Business Media. (2012) ISBN:8847021413. Read it at Google Books - Find it at Amazon
Incoming Links
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