Pituitary region mass (mnemonic)
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A useful mnemonic for remembering the differentials for pituitary region masses is:
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SATCHMO 1
-2,2 - MOuSTACHE
MnemonicMnemonics
SATCHMO
- S: sarcoid, sellar tumour (pituitary adenoma)
- A: aneurysm
- T: teratoma or tuberculosis (and other granulomatous diseases)
- C: craniopharyngioma, cleft cyst (Rathke), chordoma
- H: hypothalamic glioma, hamartoma of tuber cinereum, histiocytosis
- M: meningioma, metastasis
- O: optic nerve glioma
Some prefer adding an E at the end and moving 'histiocytosis' to this last letter as:
- E: eosinophilic granuloma or epidermoid/dermoid/teratoma
MOuSTACHE
- M: meningioma, metastasis
- O: optic nerve glioma
- S: sarcoid, sellar tumour (pituitary adenoma)
- T: teratoma or tuberculosis (and other granulomatous diseases)
- A: aneurysm
- C: craniopharyngioma, cleft cyst (Rathke), chordoma
- H: hypothalamic glioma, hamartoma of tuber cinereum.
- E: eosinophilic granuloma or epidermoid/dermoid/teratoma
History and etymology
As the word Satchmo is best known as the nickname of Louis Armstrong, it is probably best to omit the ending E, especially as the term histiocytosis is preferred to eosinophilic granuloma.
-<li>SATCHMO <sup>1-2</sup>- +<li>
- +<strong>SATCHMO</strong> <sup>1,2</sup>
-<li>MOuSTACHE</li>-</ul><h4>Mnemonic</h4><h5>SATCHMO</h5><ul>- +<li><strong>MOuSTACHE</strong></li>
- +</ul><h4>Mnemonics</h4><h5>SATCHMO</h5><ul>
-<strong>C: </strong><a href="/articles/craniopharyngioma">craniopharyngioma</a>, <a href="/articles/rathkes-cleft-cyst">cleft cyst</a> (Rathke), <a href="/articles/ecchordosis-physaliphora">chordoma</a>- +<strong>C: </strong><a href="/articles/craniopharyngioma">craniopharyngioma</a>, <a title="Rathke's cleft cyst" href="/articles/rathkes-cleft-cyst-2">cleft cyst (Rathke)</a>, <a href="/articles/ecchordosis-physaliphora">chordoma</a>
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SATCHMOE (mnemonic)
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SATCHMO (mnemonic)
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MOuSTACHE (mnemonic)