Calcified mediastinal lymph nodes (differential)
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
Citation:
Gaillard F, Weerakkody Y, Vadera S, et al. Calcified mediastinal lymph nodes (differential). Reference article, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 11 Mar 2025) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-8647
rID:
8647
Article created:
Disclosures:
At the time the article was created Frank Gaillard had no recorded disclosures.
View Frank Gaillard's current disclosures
Last revised:
Disclosures:
At the time the article was last revised Yuranga Weerakkody had no financial relationships to ineligible companies to disclose.
View Yuranga Weerakkody's current disclosures
Revisions:
26 times, by
13 contributors -
see full revision history and disclosures
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Synonyms:
- Calcified mediastinal lymph nodes
- Calcific mediastinal lymph nodes
- Differential of calcified mediastinal lymph nodes
- Calcified mediastinal nodes
- Calcific mediastinal nodes
- Calcified mediastinal lymphadenopathy
- Differential diagnosis of calcified mediastinal lymph nodes
- Calcifying mediastinal nodes
There are numerous causes of calcified mediastinal lymph nodes.
Common causes include:
-
infectious granulomatous diseases
treated lymphoma
Uncommon causes include:
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metastases
thyroid carcinoma: papillary and medullary subtypes 6
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certain mucinous tumor metastases
lung cancer: uncommon, may be seen in metastatic bronchial carcinoid tumors
See also
References
- 1. David P. Naidich, Nestor L. Müller, W. Richard Webb. Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance of the Thorax. (2007) ISBN: 9780781757652 - Google Books
- 2. Maurice M. Reeder. Reeder and Felson’s Gamuts in Radiology. (2003) ISBN: 9780387955889 - Google Books
- 3. Jenkins M & Potter M. Calcified Pseudotumoural Mediastinal Amyloidosis. Thorax. 1991;46(9):686-7. doi:10.1136/thx.46.9.686
- 4. Gawne-Cain M & Hansell D. The Pattern and Distribution of Calcified Mediastinal Lymph Nodes in Sarcoidosis and Tuberculosis: A CT Study. Clin Radiol. 1996;51(4):263-7. doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(96)80343-6
- 5. Joseph K. T. Lee. Computed Body Tomography with MRI Correlation. (2006) ISBN: 9780781745260 - Google Books
- 6. William D. Middleton, Alfred B. Kurtz, Barbara S. Hertzberg. Ultrasound. (2004) ISBN: 0323017029 - Google Books
- 7. Patel S, Spencer J, Perren T. CT Demonstration of Calcified Metastatic Mediastinal Lymph Nodes. Clin Radiol. 1998;53(12):932. doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(98)80227-4
- 8. Nin C, de Souza V, do Amaral R et al. Thoracic Lymphadenopathy in Benign Diseases: A State of the Art Review. Respir Med. 2016;112:10-7. doi:10.1016/j.rmed.2016.01.021 - Pubmed
- 9. Gawne-Cain M & Hansell D. The Pattern and Distribution of Calcified Mediastinal Lymph Nodes in Sarcoidosis and Tuberculosis: A CT Study. Clin Radiol. 1996;51(4):263-7. doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(96)80343-6 - Pubmed
- 10. Bascuas Arribas M, Camino Serrano M, Alvarez-Coca González J et al. Calcified Mediastinal Adenopathy: What If It Is Not Tuberculosis? Open Respiratory Archives. 2022;4(4):100196. doi:10.1016/j.opresp.2022.100196
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Cases:
- Right upper lobe pneumonia
- Pulmonary calcifications - chronic tuberculosis
- Calcified mediastinal lymph nodes
- MitraClips
- Silicosis complicated by lung cancer
- Calcified mediastinal lymph node after radiotherapy
- Calcified anterior mediastinal nodes (post-radiotherapy)
- Metastatic papillary thyroid cancer
- Calcified abdominal lymph nodes
- Silicosis (with egg shell calcification)
- Calcified lymphadenopathy - from tuberculosis
- Silicosis
- Silicosis with progressive massive fibrosis