Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
Citation:
Weerakkody Y, Campos A, Bell D, Left ventricular mass index. Reference article, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 23 Feb 2025) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-62895
Left ventricular mass index (LVMI) is a parameter used in echocardiography and cardiac MRI.
LVMI is calculated using the following equations:
- LVMI = LVM (left ventricular mass)/body surface area
- left ventricular mass = 0.8{1.04[([LVEDD + IVSd +PWd]3 - LVEDD3)]} + 0.6
where
- LVEDD = LV end-diastolic dimension (mm)
- IVSd = interventricular septal thickness at end-diastole (mm)
- PWd = posterior wall thickness at end-diastole (mm)
Related pathology
- elevated left ventricular mass has been reported to be associated with hard coronary heart disease events, other forms of cardiovascular related death, and heart failure independent of traditional risk factors and coronary artery calcium scores 4.
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3. Mizukoshi K, Takeuchi M, Nagata Y et al. Normal Values of Left Ventricular Mass Index Assessed by Transthoracic Three-Dimensional Echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2016;29(1):51-61. doi:10.1016/j.echo.2015.09.009 - Pubmed
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4. Kawel-Boehm N, Kronmal R, Eng J et al. Left Ventricular Mass at MRI and Long-Term Risk of Cardiovascular Events: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Radiology. 2019;293(1):107-14. doi:10.1148/radiol.2019182871 - Pubmed
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