Inguinal hernia containing urinary bladder and distal ureter

Case contributed by Mohammad Taghi Niknejad
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Left groin pain and intermittent fullness with dysuria and hematuria.

Patient Data

Age: 60 years
Gender: Male
This study is a stack
Axial
non-contrast
This study is a stack
Axial C+ portal
venous phase
This study is a stack
Axial renal
excretory phase
This study is a stack
Coronal renal
excretory phase
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Info

The left kidney is relatively small and shows parenchymal atrophic changes due to moderate to severe hydroureteronephrosis.

A sizable inguinal hernia is present on the left side, containing a large part of the urinary bladder and the distal part of the left ureter and causing obstruction. The herniated part of the urinary bladder shows wall thickening and surrounding fat stranding. Several stones are within the herniated bladder, less than 10 mm.

Case Discussion

This case demonstrates a left-sided inguinal hernia containing a large part of the urinary bladder and distal part of the left ureter that causes ipsilateral moderate to severe hydroureteronephrosis and left renal parenchymal atrophic changes.

It is important to be aware of this condition in any males older than 50 years with an inguinal hernia, as unknowingly, bladder injury during herniorrhaphy can lead to infection, sepsis, or death.

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