Orbital venous varix

Case contributed by Yahya Baba
Diagnosis almost certain

Presentation

Facial trauma followed by the onset of rapidly progressive right-sided facial cellulitis. CT to rule out a fracture or cavernous sinus thrombosis.

Patient Data

Age: 90 years
Gender: Male
ct
This study is a stack
Axial
non-contrast
This study is a stack
Axial
venography
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Info

Right-sided parotid gland enlargement with diffuse fat stranding and hypertrophy of the right facial soft tissues.

Thickening of the cervical superficial fascia. No lymphadenopathy.

Focal dilatation of the left superior ophthalmic vein.

There is a similar dilatation in the right superior ophthalmic vein but seems collapsed / non-opacified.

Ping pong fracture sequelae.

Patency of the cavernous venous sinus and deep cerebral veins. No intracranial bleeding.

Case Discussion

This case demonstrates bilateral orbital varix, opacified on the left side but probably collapsed on the right side. Valsalva maneuver would have confirmed the diagnosis and demonstrated the increase in the size of the venous dilatations.

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