Node of Rouvière

Last revised by Joshua Yap on 19 Sep 2022

Nodes of Rouvière are named retropharyngeal lymph nodes. The singular term "node of Rouvière" refers to the most superior of the lateral group of retropharyngeal lymph nodes 1, while the plural "nodes of Rouvière" has also been used more generally to refer to the entire lateral group 2,3. The difference in terminology is usually immaterial as groups of multiple ipsilateral retropharyngeal nodes are uncommonly seen in adults 4. These retropharyngeal lymph nodes typically regress by the age of 5 6.

History and etymology

Henri Rouvière (1876-1952) was an anatomy professor from Le Bleymard in France. His seminal work, "Anatomy of the Human Lymphatic System", documented the lymph nodes of the human body and their associated drainage regions 5.

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