Gallstone ileus

Case contributed by Ian Bickle
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Brown stained vomitus, palpable small bowel loops. Bowel obstruction?

Patient Data

Age: 85 years
Gender: Female
x-ray
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Info

Prominent small bowel loops centrally in the pelvis.

Air in the CBD.

Calcified density in the midline of the pelvis.

ct
This study is a stack
Axial C+ portal
venous phase
This study is a stack
Coronal C+ portal
venous phase
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Info

Pneumobilia in the left hepatic lobe. Cholecystoduodenal fistula.

1.5 cm calculus in the terminal ileum approximately 5-10 cm from the ileocaecal valve. The small bowel loops proximal to this are distended with fluid.

Kidneys, adrenals, spleen and pancreas appear normal.

Case Discussion

The plain radiograph demonstrates the Rigler triad of:

CT confirmed the plain radiograph suspicion of gallstone ileus.

The plain radiograph is a classic fellowship viva case.

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