Ovarian torsion

Case contributed by Ammar Haouimi
Diagnosis almost certain

Presentation

severe pelvic pain of 3 days duration. History of right ovariectomy for ovarian cyst (surgical report not available).

Patient Data

Age: 25 years
Gender: Female
mri
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Sagittal
T2
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Coronal
T2
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Axial
T2
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Axial
T1
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Axial T1
fat sat
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Axial T1 fat
sat C+ dynamic
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Axial T1
C+ fat sat
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Sagittal T1
C+ fat sat
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Info

Large well-circumscribed ovoid retrouterine mass located in Douglas pouch. It elicits an intermediate signal on T1 and T2 with numerous peripheral tiny cysts (follicles) of high T2 signal as well as a cystic area of high signal on T1 and T2 (hemorrhage). No enhancement on postcontrast dynamic sequences as well as on delayed sequences. The twisted pedicle well-demonstrates on T2 sequences.

Minimal effusion is seen in the Douglas pouch.

The left ovary is not visualized (history of ovariectomy).

Case Discussion

The clinical presentation and the MRI features are most consistent with an ovarian torsion that was confirmed at the surgery.

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