Presentation
Poor urinary stream. Long-standing urinary bladder outlet obstruction.
Patient Data
Age: 75 years
Gender: Female
From the case:
Passive vesicoureteric reflux
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Info
With contrast injection through a foley catheter, the small urinary bladder is visualized, and there is evidence of passive grade 4 vesicoureteral reflux on the right side.
In addition, advanced degenerative changes along with rotoscoliosis can be seen in the lumbar spine.
Case Discussion
Unilateral passive grade 4 vesicoureteral reflux in a patient with poor urinary stream and chronic urinary bladder outlet obstruction.
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