Uterine fibroid and bilateral endometrioma cysts

Case contributed by Bahman Rasuli
Diagnosis almost certain

Presentation

Chronic pelvic pain and primary infertility.

Patient Data

Age: 35 years
Gender: Female
This study is a stack
Sagittal T1
C+ fat sat
This study is a stack
Coronal T1
C+ fat sat
This study is a stack
Axial T1
C+ fat sat
This study is a stack
Coronal
T1
This study is a stack
Coronal T2
fat sat
This study is a stack
Axial T1
fat sat
This study is a stack
Axial T2
fat sat
This study is a stack
Axial
T2
This study is a stack
Sagittal
T2
This study is a stack
Axial
DWI
Download
Info

A well-defined large subserosal dominant myometrial lesion, appearing isointense on T1W and heterogeneous hypointense on T2W images, is seen arising from the right lateral wall and fundus of the uterus with intraabdominal extension above the level of the umbilicus, suggesting fibroid (Figo VI).

Two well-defined thin-walled cystic lesions are seen both ovary, appearing hyperintense on T1 fat-suppressed sequence, and hypointense on T2W images ('shading sign'), suggesting endometrioma cysts.

Both ovaries are seen in close proximity to each other behind the uterus (kissing ovaries).

Case Discussion

MRI study shows large subserosal uterine fibroid and bilateral ovarian endometrioma cysts (chocolate cysts) with T2 shading. The close proximity of both ovaries is known as "kissing ovaries" which is caused by adhesions and is considered a sign of pelvic endometriosis.

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.

:

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.