Cystic endometrial hyperplasia
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
Citation:
Weerakkody Y, Elfeky M, Bell D, et al. Cystic endometrial hyperplasia. Reference article, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 29 Mar 2025) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-15550
Permalink:
rID:
15550
Article created:
Disclosures:
At the time the article was created Yuranga Weerakkody had no recorded disclosures.
View Yuranga Weerakkody's current disclosures
Last revised:
Disclosures:
At the time the article was last revised Mostafa Elfeky had no financial relationships to ineligible companies to disclose.
View Mostafa Elfeky's current disclosures
Revisions:
8 times, by
7 contributors -
see full revision history and disclosures
Systems:
Synonyms:
- Endometrial cystic hyperplasia
- Cystic hyperplasia of the endometrium
- Cystic hyperplasia of endometrium
Cystic endometrial hyperplasia is the most common as well as the most benign form of endometrial hyperplasia.
Radiographic features
Ultrasound
Typically shows endometrial thickening with associated cysts.
Differential diagnosis
For imaging appearances consider:
- prolonged proliferative phase from chronic anovulation 3
- e.g. those with PCOS / long term oral contraceptive use in a premenopausal patient
References
- 1. Jorizzo JR, Chen MY, Martin D et-al. Spectrum of endometrial hyperplasia and its mimics on saline hysterosonography. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2002;179 (2): 385-9. AJR Am J Roentgenol (full text) - Pubmed citation
- 2. Nalaboff KM, Pellerito JS, Ben-levi E. Imaging the endometrium: disease and normal variants. Radiographics. 21 (6): 1409-24. Radiographics (full text) - Pubmed citation
- 3. Peri N, Levine D. Sonographic evaluation of the endometrium in patients with a history or an appearance of polycystic ovarian syndrome. J Ultrasound Med. 2007;26 (1): 55-8. J Ultrasound Med (full text) - Pubmed citation
- 4. Sheth S, Hamper UM, Kurman RJ. Thickened endometrium in the postmenopausal woman: sonographic-pathologic correlation. Radiology. 1993;187 (1): 135-9. doi:10.1148/radiology.187.1.8451399 - Pubmed citation