Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
Citation:
Weerakkody Y, Silverstone L, Ismail M, et al. Tertiary esophageal contractions. Reference article, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 27 Mar 2025) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-161478
Tertiary esophageal contractions are non-propulsive contractions of the esophagus which are seen as uncoordinated contractions of the distal esophageal wall. Isolated tertiary esophageal waves of the non-repetitive type are thought to occur in normal subjects. Swallowing-induced repetitive tertiary waves are considered abnormal.
Tertiary waves (especially if repetitive or prolonged) have been observed in certain pathological situations such as:
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