Deep artery of the penis
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
At the time the article was created Edward Zhou had no recorded disclosures.
View Edward Zhou's current disclosuresAt the time the article was last revised Daniel J Bell had no financial relationships to ineligible companies to disclose.
View Daniel J Bell's current disclosures- Cavernosal artery
- Cavernosal arteries
- Deep arteries of the penis
- Deep penile artery
- Deep penile arteries
The deep artery of the penis, also known as cavernosal artery, is one of the two terminal branches of the internal pudendal artery.
Gross anatomy
Origin
The internal pudendal artery bifurcates terminally into the deep artery of the penis and the dorsal artery of the penis at the anterior margin of the perineal membrane 1.
Termination
The deep artery of the penis pierces the perineal membrane and enters the crura of the penis. It courses towards the glans penis, often near the centre of the corporal bodies
Branches
The deep artery of the penis provides numerous helicine and straight arteries that supply the cavernous tissue.
Supply
It supplies the cavernous tissue of the corpus cavernosum of the penis 1,3
Variant anatomy
- the deep arteries may be paired or singular
- the deep penile arteries may arise from the internal pudendal artery as described, accessory pudendal arteries or both
- a common penile artery, serving as a common origin of the deep penile artery, the dorsal artery and the artery to the bulb, has been described 2
References
- 1. Chummy S. Sinnatamby. Last's Anatomy. (2011) ISBN: 9780702033957 - Google Books
- 2. Gregory T. MacLennan. Hinman's Atlas of Urosurgical Anatomy. (2012) ISBN: 9781416040897 - Google Books
- 3. Susan Standring. Gray's Anatomy. (2020) ISBN: 9780702077050 - Google Books
- 4. Keith L. Moore, Arthur F. Dalley, A. M. R. Agur. Clinically Oriented Anatomy. (2013) ISBN: 9781451119459 - Google Books
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