Craniopharyngioma (historical)
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At the time the article was created Frank Gaillard had no recorded disclosures.
View Frank Gaillard's current disclosuresAt the time the article was last revised Henry Knipe had the following disclosures:
- Integral Diagnostics, Shareholder (ongoing)
- Micro-X Ltd, Shareholder (ongoing)
These were assessed during peer review and were determined to not be relevant to the changes that were made.
View Henry Knipe's current disclosures- Craniopharyngiomas
Craniopharyngioma is a term used to denote two separate entities (adamantinomatous craniopharyngiomas and papillary craniopharyngiomas), both relatively benign (WHO grade 1) neoplasms that typically arise in the sellar/suprasellar region.
Terminology
Until the 5th edition (2021) of the WHO classification of CNS tumors, adamantinomatous craniopharyngiomas and papillary craniopharyngiomas were considered subtypes of craniopharyngiomas 1.
Increasing molecular evidence has demonstrated that they have distinct and mutually exclusive mutations of CTNNB1 (adamantinomatous) and BRAF (papillary).
As such, they are now considered separate entities and will be discussed separately:
Quiz questions
References
- 1. Louis D, Perry A, Wesseling P et al. The 2021 WHO Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System: A Summary. Neuro Oncol. 2021;23(8):1231-51. doi:10.1093/neuonc/noab106 - Pubmed
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- Clival masses
- Lymphocytic hypophysitis
- Intracranial teratoma
- History of imaging of the pituitary region
- Pituitary lymphoma
- Extra-axial
- Optic canal enlargement
- Tumors of the base of skull (differential diagnosis)
- Pituitary stalk abnormal enhancement (differential)
- Pituitary xanthomatous lesions
- Ameloblastoma
- Intraventricular masses (an approach)
- Cavernous sinus syndrome
- Pituitary macroadenoma
- Intracranial epidermoid cyst
- Foster Kennedy syndrome
- Ectopic posterior pituitary
- Delayed bone age
- Pituitary metastasis
- Intracranial dermoid cyst
- Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma
- Craniopharyngioma
- Chordoma
- Pilocytic astrocytoma - suprasellar
- Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma
- Pituitary macroadenoma
- Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma
- Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma
- Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma
- Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma
- Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma
- Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma
- Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma
- Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma
- Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma
- Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma
- Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma
- Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma
- Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma
- Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma
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