Gastric outlet obstruction
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
At the time the article was created Ian Bickle had no recorded disclosures.
View Ian Bickle's current disclosuresAt the time the article was last revised Tariq Walizai had no financial relationships to ineligible companies to disclose.
View Tariq Walizai's current disclosures- Obstruction of the gastric outlet
- Pyloric obstruction
- Gastric outflow obstruction
- Gastric outlet obstruction (GOO)
Gastric outlet obstruction, also known as pyloric obstruction, occurs when a disease or condition blocks the normal emptying of the stomach.
Pathology
Etiology
Gastric outlet obstruction can be due to malignant or benign causes.
Malignant
adenocarcinoma (second most common 4)
lymphoma (less common than other malignancies as it is a "soft" tumor 1)
Benign
duodenal or gastric peptic ulcers (most common 3,4)
gastric varices
granulomatous disease, e.g. Crohn disease, sarcoidosis, tuberculosis
gallstones (Bouveret syndrome): rare
strictures, e.g. from caustic substance ingestion
migrated medical devices
See also
References
- 1. Horton K & Fishman E. Current Role of CT in Imaging of the Stomach. Radiographics. 2003;23(1):75-87. doi:10.1148/rg.231025071 - Pubmed
- 2. Ba-Ssalamah A, Prokop M, Uffmann M, Pokieser P, Teleky B, Lechner G. Dedicated Multidetector CT of the Stomach: Spectrum of Diseases. Radiographics. 2003;23(3):625-44. doi:10.1148/rg.233025127 - Pubmed
- 3. Gastrointestinal Radiology: A Pattern Approach. (2002) ISBN: 0781737060 - Google Books
- 4. Richard M. Gore, Marc S. Levine. Textbook of Gastrointestinal Radiology. (2021) ISBN: 9780323640824 - Google Books
- 5. Wolfgang Dähnert. Radiology Review Manual. (2011) ISBN: 9781609139438 - Google Books
Incoming Links
- Peptic ulcer disease
- Gasless abdomen
- Upper GI study
- Prostaglandin-induced cortical hyperostosis in infants with cyanotic congenital heart disease
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
- Gastric antral web
- Pancreatic metastases
- Gastroparesis
- Gastric lipoma
- Pyloric stenosis
- Intramural pseudocyst
- Complications following gastric banding
- Rapunzel syndrome
- Gallstone ileus
- Medical abbreviations and acronyms (G)
- Duodenal stricture
- Gastric lymphoma
- Duodenal ulcer
- Whipple procedure
- Bariatric intragastric balloon therapy
- Duodenal stent
- Gastric balloon causing gastric outlet obstruction and perforation
- Gastric intussusception
- Gastric outlet obstruction
- Bouveret syndrome
- Gastric outlet obstruction from peptic ulcer disease
- Gastric outlet obstruction
- Gastric outlet obstruction due to gastric balloon
- Gastric adenocarcinoma (ultrasound)
- Gastric antropyloric adenocarcinoma
- Rapunzel syndrome
- Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
- Gastric perforation
- Gastric outlet obstruction due to adenocarcinoma
- Gastroparesis
- Gastric outlet obstruction - pancreatic cancer
- Bouveret syndrome
- Gastric outlet obstruction - gastric adenocarcinoma
- Intragastric balloon
- Bouveret syndrome
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