Median cubital vein

Changed by Raymond Chieng, 12 Jan 2023
Disclosures - updated 17 Aug 2022: Nothing to disclose

Updates to Article Attributes

Body was changed:

The median cubital vein is the superficial vein overlying the bicipital aponeurosis in the roof of the cubital fossa, commonly cannulated for intravenous access. It variably forms as either a H or M type pattern joining the median antebrachial, basilic and cephalic veins. If a M-shaped pattern, each limb of the vein may be described as median cephalic and median basilic veins separately.

Radiographic features

Ultrasound

Median cubital vein is located at 0.4 cm (0.1 to 1.4 cm) from brachial artery at the antecubital fossa. The visibility of median cubital vein is 90 to 95% after the application of tourniquet 3.

  • -<p>The <strong>median cubital vein</strong> is the superficial vein overlying the <a href="/articles/biceps-brachii">bicipital aponeurosis</a> in the roof of the <a href="/articles/cubital-fossa">cubital fossa</a>, commonly cannulated for intravenous access. It variably forms as either a H or M type pattern joining the <a href="/articles/median-antebrachial-vein">median antebrachial</a>, <a href="/articles/basilic-vein-1">basilic</a> and <a href="/articles/cephalic-vein-1">cephalic veins</a>. If a M-shaped pattern, each limb of the vein may be described as median cephalic and median basilic veins separately.</p>
  • +<p>The <strong>median cubital vein</strong> is the superficial vein overlying the <a href="/articles/biceps-brachii-muscle-1">bicipital aponeurosis</a> in the roof of the <a href="/articles/cubital-fossa">cubital fossa</a>, commonly cannulated for intravenous access. It variably forms as either a H or M type pattern joining the <a href="/articles/median-antebrachial-vein">median antebrachial</a>, <a href="/articles/basilic-vein-1">basilic</a> and <a href="/articles/cephalic-vein-1">cephalic veins</a>. If a M-shaped pattern, each limb of the vein may be described as median cephalic and median basilic veins separately.</p><h4>Radiographic features</h4><h5>Ultrasound</h5><p>Median cubital vein is located at 0.4 cm (0.1 to 1.4 cm) from brachial artery at the antecubital fossa. The visibility of median cubital vein is 90 to 95% after the application of tourniquet <sup>3</sup>.</p><p></p>

References changed:

  • 3. Mukai K, Nakajima Y, Nakano T et al. Safety of Venipuncture Sites at the Cubital Fossa as Assessed by Ultrasonography. J Patient Saf. 2017;16(1):98-105. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1097/pts.0000000000000441">doi:10.1097/pts.0000000000000441</a> - <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29140886">Pubmed</a>

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