Platysma muscle

Changed by Ming Chen, 7 Oct 2016

Updates to Article Attributes

Body was changed:

Platysma is a broad superficial muscular sheet covering the superior anterior thoracic, anterior and anterolateral neck and anterolateral mandibular region.  It consists of three parts, pars mandibularis, pars labialis and pars modiolaris.

  • Origin: the fascia of pectoralis major and deltoid
  • Insertion: lower border of the mandible, the lower lip, and subcutaneous tissue of the lower face

Actions

  • Tense the skin between the jaw and lateral neck
  • Assist in lowering the mandible

Blood supply

  • Submental branch of the facial artery
  • Suprascapular artery

Innervation

  • Cervical branch of the facial nerve
  • -<p><strong>Platysma</strong> is a broad superficial muscular sheet covering the superior anterior thoracic, anterior and anterolateral neck and anterolateral mandibular region.  It consists of three parts, pars mandibularis, pars labialis and pars modiolaris.</p><p>Origin: the fascia of pectoralis major and deltoid</p><p>Insertion: lower border of the mandible, the lower lip, and subcutaneous tissue of the lower face</p><h4>Actions</h4><ul>
  • +<p><strong>Platysma</strong> is a broad superficial muscular sheet covering the superior anterior thoracic, anterior and anterolateral neck and anterolateral mandibular region.  It consists of three parts, pars mandibularis, pars labialis and pars modiolaris.</p><ul>
  • +<li>Origin: the fascia of pectoralis major and deltoid</li>
  • +<li>Insertion: lower border of the mandible, the lower lip, and subcutaneous tissue of the lower face</li>
  • +</ul><h4>Actions</h4><ul>

References changed:

  • 1. Gray's Anatomy. Churchill Livingstone. (2011) ISBN:0443066841. <a href="http://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN0443066841">Read it at Google Books</a> - <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0443066841">Find it at Amazon</a><span class="ref_v3"></span>

Sections changed:

  • Anatomy

Systems changed:

  • Head & Neck

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