Toxoplasmosis
Updates to Article Attributes
Toxoplasmosis is a common worldwide parasitic disease caused by the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii. It is usually an asymptomatic infection, but it is related with several sequelae when acquired in-utero or related with cerebral abscesses due to its reactivation in immunocompromised patients (e.g. HIV/AIDS).
Please refer on the following specific articles for a more concise discussion:
Epidemiology
25-30% of the world's population is estimated to be infected by T. gondii, with a large range of prevalence between countries (from 10 to 80%) 1.
Clinical presentation
content pending
Patients typically present with fever, headache, and malaise. They may later develop personality change and seizures.
Pathology
Human infection can be caused either by 1:
- directly from feline faeces
- ingestion of tissue cysts in infected meat (consumed raw or uncooked)
- ingestion of soil, water, or food contaminated with sporulated oocysts derived from the environment
Radiographic features
Please, refer on the following articles:
History and etymology
The parasite was first described by Charles Nicolle and Louis Manceaux in 1909 2.
-</ul><h4>Epidemiology</h4><p>25-30% of the world's population is estimated to be infected by <em>T. gondii</em>, with a large range of prevalence between countries (from 10 to 80%) <sup>1</sup>. </p><h4>Clinical presentation</h4><ul><li><em>content pending</em></li></ul><h4>Pathology</h4><p>Human infection can be caused either by <sup>1</sup>:</p><ul>- +</ul><h4>Epidemiology</h4><p>25-30% of the world's population is estimated to be infected by <em>T. gondii</em>, with a large range of prevalence between countries (from 10 to 80%) <sup>1</sup>. </p><h4>Clinical presentation</h4><p>Patients typically present with fever, headache, and malaise. They may later develop personality change and seizures.</p><h4>Pathology</h4><p>Human infection can be caused either by <sup>1</sup>:</p><ul>