Atypical parathyroid adenoma

Case contributed by Mikkaela McCormack , 12 Jul 2016
Diagnosis certain
Changed by Mostafa Elfeky, 3 May 2021

Updates to Study Attributes

Findings was changed:

Macroscopic and Microscopic Findings

The specimen consists of a 1.20g, 12 mm well circumscribed tumour with peripheral fibrous capsule, composed of solid sheets of parathyroid epithelial oncocytic cells showing a vaguely organoid architecture without interspersed fat and showing a scant amount of peripheral normal appearing parathyroid gland.  Tumour cells are medium in size with rounded to ovoid nuclei and a moderate amount of oncocytic cytoplasm.  Thick, hyalinised fibrous stromal band traverse the lesion.  There is no tumour cell necrosis or haemorrhage.  There is no significant mitotic activity.

20x H&E: Low-power view shows sheets of parathyroid cells with a peripheral fibrous capsule and traversing hyalinised fibrous bands.  Normal surrounding parenchymal tissue is not seen in this section. 

40x H&E: Medium-power view showing hyalinised bands, with epithelial cells displaying acinar architectural patterns which are subtly visible at this power. 

100x H&E: Closer view. 

200x H&E: This high power view highlights the bland, monomorphous and mitotically inactive appearance of the parathyroid cells. 

Immunohistochemistry

A galectin-3 (Gal-3) immunohistochemical stain was performed, which was negative.

Images Changes:

Image Pathology (H&E) ( update )

Description was removed:
Low-power view shows sheets of parathyroid cells with a peripheral fibrous capsule and traversing hyalinised fibrous bands. Normal surrounding parenchymal tissue is not seen in this section.

Image Pathology (H&E) ( update )

Description was removed:
Medium-power view showing hyalinised bands, with epithelial cells displaying acinar architectural patterns which are subtly visible at this power.

Image Pathology (H&E) ( update )

Description was removed:
Closer view.

Image Pathology (H&E) ( update )

Description was removed:
This high power view highlights the bland, monomorphous and mitotically inactive appearance of the parathyroid cells.

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