Brain abscess

Case contributed by Ammar Haouimi , 21 Aug 2022
Diagnosis almost certain
Changed by Rohit Sharma, 23 Aug 2022
Disclosures - updated 17 Aug 2022: Nothing to disclose

Updates to Case Attributes

Presentation was changed:
Symptoms of raised intracranial pressure with fever.
Body was changed:

The clinical presentation and the MRI features are most consistent with brain abscess (confirmed at surgery).

When a lesion demonstrates both ring enhancement and central restricted diffusion the differential is very much narrowed, and although brain abscess is by far the most likely diagnosis.

  • -<p>The clinical presentation and the MRI features are most consistent with <a title="Brain abscess" href="/articles/brain-abscess-1">brain abscess</a> (confirmed at surgery).</p><p>When a lesion demonstrates both ring enhancement and central restricted diffusion the differential is very much narrowed, and although <a href="/articles/brain-abscess-1">brain abscess</a> is by far the most likely diagnosis, </p>
  • +<p>The clinical presentation and the MRI features are most consistent with <a href="/articles/brain-abscess-1">brain abscess</a> (confirmed at surgery).</p><p>When a lesion demonstrates both ring enhancement and central restricted diffusion the differential is very much narrowed, and although <a href="/articles/brain-abscess-1">brain abscess</a> is by far the most likely diagnosis.</p>

Updates to Study Attributes

Findings was changed:

wellWell-circumscribed, lobulated right frontal mass of low signal on T1, intermediate to low signal on FLAIR, and high signal on T2 with restricted diffusion and thin peripheral enhancing rim of uniform thickness on postcontrast sequences. Perilesional vasogenic oedema with mass effect on the midline structures and subfalcine herniation.

Postoperative haemorrhagic area is noted, located posterior to the frontal mass (failed attempts at surgical drainage).

Intact posterior table of the right frontal sinus which may exclude the possibility to direct infection from sinusitis.

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.