Duret hemorrhage
Updates to Case Attributes
Duret haemorrhages are most commonly seen at ventral and paramedian aspects of the upper brainstem, involving medulla and pons.
In this case, head trauma resulted in subdural and intraventricular haemorrhage, raising intracranial pressure. There is subfalcine and uncal herniation. The connection between the sudden increase in intracranial pressure and the development of Duret haemorrhages has two main hypotheses:
arterial origin with compromise of the perforator arteries that arise from the basilar artery
venous origin
-<p>Duret haemorrhages are most commonly seen at ventral and paramedian aspects of the upper brainstem, involving medulla and pons.</p><p>In this case, head trauma resulted in subdural and intraventricular haemorrhage, raising intracranial pressure. The connection between the sudden increase in intracranial pressure and the development of Duret haemorrhages has two main hypotheses:</p><ul>-<li>arterial origin with compromise of the perforator arteries that arise from the basilar artery</li>-<li>venous origin</li>- +<p><a href="/articles/duret-haemorrhages" title="Duret haemorrhages">Duret haemorrhages</a> are most commonly seen at ventral and paramedian aspects of the upper brainstem, involving medulla and pons.</p><p>In this case, head trauma resulted in subdural and intraventricular haemorrhage raising intracranial pressure. There is <a href="/articles/subfalcine-herniation" title="Subfalcine herniation">subfalcine</a> and <a href="/articles/uncal-herniation-1" title="Uncal herniation">uncal herniation</a>. The connection between the sudden increase in intracranial pressure and the development of <a href="/articles/duret-haemorrhages" title="Duret haemorrhages">Duret haemorrhages</a> has two main hypotheses:</p><ul>
- +<li><p>arterial origin with compromise of the perforator arteries that arise from the basilar artery</p></li>
- +<li><p>venous origin</p></li>
Updates to Study Attributes
Large acute subdural haemorrhagehemorrhage over the left frontoparietal lobes with active bleeding.
Cerebral contusions in the right frontal lobe.
Intraventricular haemorrhagehemorrhage in both lateral ventricles.
Midline shift.
Basal cisternscistern effacement.
HaemorrhagicHemorrhagic at pontomesencephalic junction consistent with a Duret haemorrhagehemorrhage.
No skull fractures.