Empyema necessitans

Case contributed by Masoud Farhadi
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Fever and chest pain.

Patient Data

Age: 60 years
Gender: Male
ct

Non-contrast chest CT scan demonstrates a moderate size fluid collection in the right pleural cavity and split pleura sign with extension into the soft tissues of the chest wall, compatible with empyema necessitans.

Some air foci are also seen in the pleural and subcutaneous fluid collections.

Case Discussion

Empyema necessitans refers to extending an empyema out of the pleural space and into the adjacent chest wall and surrounding soft tissues.

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