Muscle hernia - forearm

Case contributed by Maulik S Patel , 28 Dec 2018
Diagnosis certain
Changed by Mostafa Elfeky, 5 Jan 2019

Updates to Case Attributes

Title was changed:
Muscle hernia (forearm)- forearm
Presentation was changed:
RIGHT distal forearm palmar regionA tiny nodule foris noted at the lastpalmar aspect of the distal right forearm for few days. The nodule is seen with wrist extension only. It disappears with the neutral position of the wrist and with local compression. It cannot be delineated on palpation. No pain/ or skin changes.
Body was changed:

Ultrasound findings favorfavour distal forearm muscle hernia on palmar aspect. Muscle hernias are more common in lower extremities. Part of the herniated muscle appears hypoechoic than rest of the muscle lying deep to the fascia. There can be single or multiple defects in the fascia. Most muscle hernias are asymptomatic. While evaluating for a muscle hernia by ultrasound, light pressure is to be applied and use a lot amount of gel to avoid reducing the hernia.

  • -<p>Ultrasound findings favor distal forearm muscle hernia on palmar aspect. <a href="/articles/muscle-hernia">Muscle hernias</a> are more common in lower extremities. Part of the herniated muscle appears hypoechoic than rest of the muscle lying deep to the fascia. There can be single or multiple defects in the fascia. Most muscle hernias are asymptomatic. While evaluating for a muscle hernia by ultrasound, light pressure is to be applied and use a lot amount of gel to avoid reducing the hernia.</p>
  • +<p>Ultrasound findings favour distal forearm muscle hernia on palmar aspect. <a href="/articles/muscle-hernia">Muscle hernias</a> are more common in lower extremities. Part of the herniated muscle appears hypoechoic than rest of the muscle lying deep to the fascia. There can be single or multiple defects in the fascia. Most muscle hernias are asymptomatic. While evaluating for a muscle hernia by ultrasound, light pressure is to be applied and use a lot amount of gel to avoid reducing the hernia.</p>

References changed:

  • Beggs I. Sonography of muscle hernias. (2003) AJR. American journal of roentgenology. 180 (2): 395-9. <a href="https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.180.2.1800395">doi:10.2214/ajr.180.2.1800395</a> - <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12540440">Pubmed</a> <span class="ref_v4"></span>
  • Sonography of Muscle Hernias Ian Beggs1. American Journal of Roentgenology. 2003;180: 395-399. doi/10.2214/ajr.180.2.1800395

Tags changed:

  • muscle
  • hernia

Updates to Study Attributes

Findings was changed:

There is a facial defect at the site of the nodule inat the palmar aspect of the right forearm palmar side. There is a hernia of underlying muscle with the wrist extension only. Defect measure about 6 x 5 mm. A vessel pierces the fascia at the defect site.

Updates to Link Attributes

Title was removed:
Muscle hernia (forearm)
Type was removed.
Visible was set to .

Updates to Primarylink Attributes

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.