Timeline diagram of MRI and CT characteristics of intracerebral hemorrhage
Updates to Study Attributes
EvolutionTimeline of CT density and MRI signal intensity characteristics of intracranial (intraparenchymal) haemorrhage.
Note: The time course displayed here is not derived from experimental data, but rather represents the typical values given for intraparenchymal haemorrhages in the literature. The time course may differ substantially for very big or very small haemorrhages and does not fit the changes in subarachnoid or subdural haematomas.
Hyperacute intraparenchymal haemorrhage (within the first hours of the haemorrhage):
- T1w isointense to surrounding brain tissue. There may be seen a slightly hypointense clot forming with a surrounding slightly hyperintense plasma rim.
- T2w isointense to hyperintense to surrounding brain tissue.
Acute intraparenchymal haemorrhage (1 to 2 days):
- T1w signal intensity of the lesion centre remains intermediate-to-low (depending on clot formation).
- T2w signal intensity of the lesion centre drops in comparison to surrounding brain tissue
- increasing perifocal oedema.
Early subacute intraparenchymal haemorrhage (2 to 7 days):
- T1w signal intensity of the core lesion gradually increases, progressing from the outside to the lesion core (Met-Hb leads to T1-time shortening).
- T2w signal intensity of the lesion centre stays low.
- Perifocal oedema.
Late subacute intraparenchymal haemorrhage (7 to 14-28 days):
- T1w high signal intensity of quite some part of the lesion periphery or of the complete lesion depending on lesion size (Met-Hb leads to T1-time shortening).
- T2w signal increases.
- Perifocal oedema decreases.
- Dark rim in T2w surrounding the lesion.
Chronic intraparenchymal haemorrhage (>14-28 days):
- T1w low signal intensity of the lesion centre compared to surrounding brain tissue.
- T2w high signal intensity of the lesion centre compared to surrounding brain tissue.
- Dark rim in T2w surrounding the lesion.
Updates to Case Attributes
Tags changed:
- intracerebral haemorrhage
- ageing blood
- ageing blood on mri