Search results for “( "Obesity and Chronic Pain" OR Obesity pain)”

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92 results found
Article

Nerve compression syndrome

Nerve compression syndromes or nerve entrapment neuropathies are a group of several nerve disorders associated with sensory and/or motor loss resulting from nerve compression. Epidemiology Nerve compression syndromes are common 1-5 and can account for 10-20% of cases in specialist clinics of n...
Article

Metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease

Metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) (previously known as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)) is a subtype of steatotic liver disease. It occurs when patients have hepatic steatosis and at least one of five cardiometabolic risk factors. The deposition of fat ma...
Article

Coronary artery disease

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is primarily due to the narrowing of the coronary arteries due to atherosclerosis, which results in myocardial ischemia and is the leading cause of mortality globally.  Diagnosis The diagnosis of coronary artery disease is based on typical imaging criteria either ...
Case

Gigantomastia

  Diagnosis certain
Ammar Ashraf
Published 28 Aug 2022
94% complete
Mammography
Case

Omental infarction

  Diagnosis certain
Domenico Nicoletti
Published 13 Nov 2017
92% complete
CT
Article

Pulmonary embolism (summary)

This is a basic article for medical students and other non-radiologists Pulmonary embolism refers to occlusion of the pulmonary arteries or its branches, usually via venous thrombus. Reference article This is a summary article; read more in our article on pulmonary embolism. Summary epidemi...
Article

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, frequently referred to as pancreatic cancer, makes up the vast majority (~90%) of all pancreatic neoplasms and remains a disease with a very poor prognosis and high morbidity. Epidemiology Pancreatic cancer accounts for 22% of all deaths due to gastrointestina...
Article

Medical abbreviations and acronyms (O)

This article contains a list of commonly used medical abbreviations and acronyms that start with the letter O and may be encountered in medicine and radiology (please keep the main list and any sublists in alphabetic order).  A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R...
Article

Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids or anal cushions are normal vascular cushions of submucosal tissue present since birth in the anal canal and help in maintaining stool continence 2,6. Symptomatic pathological hemorrhoids occur secondary to raised intra-abdominal pressure 2. Epidemiology The prevalence of hemorrhoi...
Article

Myocardial infarction

Myocardial infarction (MI), colloquially known as a heart attack, an acute coronary syndrome, results from interruption of myocardial blood flow and resultant ischemia and is a leading cause of death worldwide.  Epidemiology Risk factors male > females age >45 years for males >55 years for...
Article

Gastro-esophageal reflux disease (summary)

This is a basic article for medical students and other non-radiologists Gastric-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a spectrum of disease that occurs when gastric acid refluxes into the lower esophagus Reference article This is a summary article; read more in our article on gastro-esophageal ...
Case

Mass-forming intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

  Diagnosis certain
Osmay Cardoso
Published 12 Jul 2023
98% complete
CT
Article

Gallbladder carcinoma

Gallbladder carcinoma is a type of gallbladder cancer and specifically refers to primary epithelial malignancies arising from the gallbladder, in which the great majority (90%) are adenocarcinomas and the remainder are squamous cell carcinomas. They are more prevalent in elderly women and, in mo...
Article

Buried bumper syndrome

Buried bumper syndrome is a rare but important complication in patients with a percutaneous gastrostomy (PEG) tube, occurring by migration of the internal bumper along its track. The tube may get lodged anywhere between the gastric wall and the skin and lead to life-threatening complications tha...
Article

Soft tissue abscess

Soft tissue abscesses are focal or localized collections of pus caused by an immune response to pathogenic microorganisms. They are surrounded by a peripheral rim or abscess membrane and can be found within the soft tissues in any body part 1. Soft tissue abscesses include subcutaneous abscesse...
Article

Rheumatoid arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune multisystemic inflammatory disease that affects many organs but predominantly attacks the synovial tissues and joints. The pediatric condition, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, is discussed separately. Epidemiology The overall prevalence is 0.5-...
Article

Ultrasound-guided spinal anesthesia

With the growing incidence of obesity in the western world, ultrasound-guided anesthesia is becoming more common.  Spinal anesthesia is traditionally administered by identifying relevant surface anatomy and imaging is rarely used for pre-procedural identification of structures. Ultrasound-guide...
Article

Renal cell carcinoma

Renal cell carcinomas (RCC) (historically also known as hypernephroma or Grawitz tumor) are primary malignant adenocarcinomas derived from the renal tubular epithelium and are the most common malignant renal tumor. They usually occur in 50-70-year old patients and macroscopic hematuria occurs in...
Article

Baxter neuropathy

Baxter neuropathy is a nerve entrapment syndrome resulting from the compression of the inferior calcaneal nerve (Baxter nerve). Clinical presentation heel pain with maximal tenderness over the course of the inferior calcaneal nerve (on the plantar medial aspect of the foot and anterior to the ...
Case

Omental infarction - toddler

  Diagnosis almost certain
Yaïr Glick
Published 11 Jul 2022
77% complete
Ultrasound CT

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