Pectineus muscle

Changed by Yoshi Yu, 17 Jan 2023
Disclosures - updated 19 Oct 2022: Nothing to disclose

Updates to Article Attributes

Body was changed:

The pectineus is a flat quadrangular muscle located at the anterior part of the upper medial aspect of the thigh. As it receives dual-innervation it can be classified as either within the medial compartment or the anterior compartment of the thigh.

Summary

  • -<li>
  • -<strong>origin</strong>: pectineal line (pecten pubis) and adjacent bone of <a href="/articles/pelvis-1">pelvis</a>
  • -</li>
  • -<li>
  • -<strong>insertion</strong>: oblique line extending from base of lesser trochanter to linea aspera on posterior surface of <a href="/articles/femur">femur</a>
  • -</li>
  • -<li>
  • -<strong>action</strong>: adducts and flexes thigh at <a title="Hip joint" href="/articles/hip-joint-1">hip joint</a>
  • -</li>
  • -<li>
  • -<strong>arterial supply:</strong> superficial part by <a title="Medial circumflex femoral artery" href="/articles/medial-circumflex-femoral-artery">medial circumflex femoral artery</a> and deep part by the anterior branch of <a href="/articles/obturator-artery">obturator artery</a>
  • -</li>
  • -<li>
  • -<strong>innervation</strong>: <a href="/articles/femoral-nerve">femoral nerve</a> anteriorly, a branch of <a title="Obturator nerve" href="/articles/obturator-nerve-1">obturator nerve</a>, the accessory obturator nerve, to the smaller posterior part of the muscle.</li>
  • +<li><p><strong>origin</strong>: pectineal line (pecten pubis) of the <a href="/articles/pubis" title="Pubis">pubic bone</a></p></li>
  • +<li><p><strong>insertion</strong>: pectineal line of the <a href="/articles/femur" title="Femur">femur</a>, an oblique line extending from base of the lesser trochanter to linea aspera on the posterior surface of the femur</p></li>
  • +<li><p><strong>action</strong>: adducts and flexes thigh at <a href="/articles/hip-joint-1" title="Hip joint">hip joint</a></p></li>
  • +<li><p><strong>arterial supply:</strong> superficial part by <a href="/articles/medial-circumflex-femoral-artery" title="Medial circumflex femoral artery">medial circumflex femoral artery</a> and deep part by the anterior branch of <a href="/articles/obturator-artery">obturator artery</a></p></li>
  • +<li><p><strong>innervation</strong>: <a href="/articles/femoral-nerve">femoral nerve</a> anteriorly, a branch of <a href="/articles/obturator-nerve-1" title="Obturator nerve">obturator nerve</a>, the accessory obturator nerve, to the smaller posterior part of the muscle.</p></li>

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