Midclavicular fracture

Case contributed by David Horvath
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Shoulder pain after falling on an outstretched hand.

Patient Data

Age: 11 years
Gender: Male
x-ray

Complete transverse midshaft clavicular fracture with superior displacement of the proximal end and inferior displacement of the distal end.

Case Discussion

Complete clavicular fractures typically result in superior displacement of the proximal fragment and inferior displacement of the distal fragment. The pull of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, which originates from the medial portion of the clavicle, elevates the proximal fragment while the weight of the arm depresses the distal fragment.

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