Presentation
Right orbital pain with decreased visual acuity.
Patient Data
Swelling of the intraorbital segment of the right optic nerve of high T2 and T2 fat sat signal with enhancement on postcontrast sequences as well as thickening with the enhancement of the optic nerve sheath with inflammatory changes of the intraconal fat.
Normal appearance of the left optic nerve and optic chiasma.
No demyelinating lesions are seen at the infra or supratentorial level.
Case Discussion
The clinical presentation and the MRI features of unilateral swelling of high T2 signal with enhancement of the optic nerve are most consistent with optic neuritis.