Posterior nutcracker phenomenon - retroaortic left renal vein draining into IVC

Case contributed by Ghufran Aref Saeed
Diagnosis almost certain

Presentation

Right lower quadrant pain investigated for suspected acute appendicitis.

Patient Data

Age: 35 years
Gender: Female

The CT scan showed features of acute appendicitis.

However, there was an incidental note of narrow retroaortic left renal vein draining into the IVC (RLRV).

Note the splenorenal collaterals with the engorged left ovarian vein along the course of the left ureter.

Case Discussion

The patient had no retroaortic left renal vein related symptoms or lab findings, hence the nutcracker phenomenon rather than a syndrome. 

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