Vesicoureteric reflux - grade 4
Steinstrasse
Fumarate hydratase-deficient renal cell carcinoma (FH-RCC)
Erdheim-Chester disease
Spermatic cord
Phaeochromocytoma (MIBG scan)
Question 2385
The "gonad Uber" (gubernaculum) is involved in the delivery of the testicle to the scrotum. If the testicle is undescended, where is the most likely place to find it?
Question 2384
A 12-year-old boy presents with a large left-sided scrotal mass. The testicle is not visible on the ultrasound scan. There are lymph nodes in the left groin and the testicle is visible in the left canal. The kidneys are normal. There are no other masses. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Question 2212
A 20-year-old woman presents with a 6-month history of dry cough and chest pain. Based on the lateral chest X-ray, what is the most likely diagnosis?
Question 2395
A young adult presents with left-sided groin swelling. An ultrasound is performed. The testicle and epididymis are both normal. However, there is cystic swelling noted above the epididymis in close approximation to the vessels in the spermatic cord. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Zinner syndrome
Double J stent perforating renal parenchyma
Schistosomiasis causing bladder and appendix calcification
Bifid ureter
Epididymis
Renal milk of calcium cysts
Polytrauma with left renal devascularization, pancreatic transection, splenic and hepatic lacerations
Testicular seminoma
Endometrial carcinoma (staging)
Congenital bilateral megacalycosis
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