5,502 results
Case

Pulmonary embolism - saddle embolus

  Diagnosis certain
Jeremy Jones
Published 01 May 2009
92% complete
CT
Case

Contraceptive implant embolisation

  Diagnosis certain
Chris Newman
Published 02 Feb 2022
94% complete
CT
Article

Lie classification of vasculitis

The Lie classification of vasculitis was proposed in 1994 1.  Classification Primary vasculitides affecting large, medium, and small blood vessels (see large vessel vasculitides) Takayasu arteritis temporal arteritis (giant cell arteritis) isolated angiitis of the central nervous system H...
Article

Fibroadipose vascular anomaly

Fibroadipose vascular anomaly (FAVA) is an intramuscular vascular anomaly consisting of phlebectasia (dilatation of veins) and fibrofatty replacement of muscle which was first described in 2014. It is in the "provisionally unclassified" category of the ISSVA classification of vascular anomalies....
Article

Bronchial artery

The bronchial arteries are the major supply of high-pressure oxygenated blood to the supporting structures of the lung, including the pulmonary arteries, but contribute only 1% of total lung blood flow. Blood in the bronchial circulation does not take part in gas exchange unless there is patholo...
Case

Azygos continuation of the inferior vena cava

  Diagnosis certain
P Wojnik
Published 11 Jul 2012
65% complete
CT
Article

Aberrant right subclavian artery

Aberrant right subclavian arteries (ARSA), also known as arteria lusoria, are among the commonest aortic arch anomalies.  Epidemiology The estimated incidence is 0.5-2% 1. Associations as can be expected from the embryological development of the artery, the right recurrent laryngeal nerve is...
Article

Brachiocephalic trunk

The brachiocephalic trunk (BCT) (also known as the brachiocephalic artery, and previously as the innominate artery) is the first branch of the aortic arch and supplies the head, neck and right arm. Terminology Although sometimes described as such, the brachiocephalic trunk is not one of the gr...
Article

Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt

Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS or TIPSS) is a treatment for portal hypertension in which direct communication is formed between a hepatic vein and a branch of the portal vein, thus allowing some proportion of portal flow to bypass the liver. The target portosystemic gradient...
Article

Venous circle of Trolard

The anastomotic venous circle of the base of the brain 1, also referred to as the venous circle of Trolard 2,3,5, is an inconsistently found venous homologue of the better-known arterial circle of Willis. It should not be confused with other venous structures also described by Trolard such as t...
Case

Right aortic arch with left aberrant subclavian artery and azygos continuation of IVC

  Diagnosis certain
Jose Ignacio Aragon
Published 30 Apr 2020
98% complete
CT
Case

Subacute posterior inferior cerebellar artery infarct

  Diagnosis certain
Jason Szczepanski
Published 07 Feb 2022
95% complete
MRI CT
Case

Leaking abdominal aneurysm

  Diagnosis certain
Hugo Neves
Published 28 Mar 2012
98% complete
Annotated image CT
Article

Callosomarginal artery

The callosomarginal artery, also known as median artery of corpus callosum, is the largest branch of the pericallosal artery. It courses within or posterior to the cingulate sulcus, in parallel orientation to the pericallosal artery. It divides to give two or more cortical branches to supply the...
Article

Basilar artery fenestration

Basilar artery fenestration (or more simply, basilar fenestration) is the most common intracranial arterial fenestration and most common congenital anomaly of the basilar artery. This anatomic variant is characterised by duplication of a portion of the artery that are connected proximally and di...
Article

Pericardiophrenic artery

The pericardiophrenic artery, also known as the pericardiacophrenic artery, is a branch of the internal thoracic artery that runs to the diaphragm where it anastomoses with both the musculophrenic and superior phrenic arteries. It runs with the phrenic nerve and pericardiophrenic vein between th...
Case

Infected abdominal aortic aneurysm endovascular stent

  Diagnosis certain
Sachi Hapugoda
Published 13 Jan 2017
95% complete
Nuclear medicine CT
Article

Perforating veins of the lower limb

The perforating veins of the lower limb (PV or “perforators”) are so called because they perforate the deep fascia of muscles, to connect the superficial venous systems of the lower extremity with the deep veins where they drain. There are numerous veins in variable arrangement, connection, size...
Article

Subclavian artery branches (mnemonic)

Helpful mnemonics to remember the branches of the subclavian artery include: Very Indignant Tired Individuals Sip Tasty Almond Coffee Served Double Daily VIT C, D (as in vitamins C and D) Mnemonics Very Indignant Tired Individuals Sip Tasty Almond Coffee Served Double Daily V: vertebral art...
Article

Tibioperoneal trunk

The tibioperoneal or TP trunk, occasionally referred to as the tibiofibular​ trunk, is the direct continuation of the popliteal artery in the posterior upper leg after the anterior tibial artery origin. It is a short trunk that bifurcates into two terminal branches. Summary origin: continuatio...

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