908 results
Article

Splenic pseudocyst

Splenic pseudocysts, also known as secondary splenic cysts, are acquired cystic lesions not delineated by a true epithelial wall. They represent the majority of the splenic cystic lesions, corresponding to approximately 80% of them (cf. splenic epithelial cysts). The main causes are:  splenic t...
Case

Clavicle plasmacytoma

  Diagnosis almost certain
Nikolaos Gkouliaveras
Published 10 Jan 2024
79% complete
X-ray
Article

Lederer-Brill disease

Lederer-Brill disease is a transient autoimmune hemolytic anemia with very variable clinical features 1. Epidemiology Lederer-Brill disease is slightly more prevalent in females 1. Clinical presentation It usually occurs in children with a recent history of infection. Symptoms and signs incl...
Article

Gallbladder lymphoma

Gallbladder lymphoma is exceedingly rare and presents diagnostic challenges due to its imaging characteristics often resembling those of gallbladder adenocarcinoma. Epidemiology Primary lymphomas of the gallbladder are extremely rare, accounting for approximately 0.1-0.2% of all malignant tumo...
Case

Secondary hemochromatosis

  Diagnosis certain
Abdallah Al Khateeb
Published 09 May 2016
95% complete
CT
Article

Small bowel lymphoma

Small bowel lymphoma is one of the most common small bowel malignancies, accounting for ~25% of all primary small bowel malignancies, and ~40% of all primary gastrointestinal lymphomas. Epidemiology Small bowel lymphoma is most commonly secondary extranodal involvement in widespread systemic l...
Article

Paraneoplastic syndromes

Paraneoplastic syndromes occur secondary to the indirect effects of a malignancy and occur remotely to the primary malignancy. Symptoms are mediated by cytokines, hormones or immune cross-reactivity. These syndromes can cause a diverse range of symptoms and can affect multiple systems. Epidemio...
Article

Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome

Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) is a rare immunodeficiency disease. Epidemiology The incidence quoted is approximately 4 per million live male births, although there can be regional variation. Rarely occurs in females. Associations splenic hamartoma infantile cortical hyperostosis 3 Clinica...
Article

Years criteria for pulmonary embolism

The YEARS criteria is a diagnostic algorithm that determines the risk of pulmonary embolism (PE) derived from three items in the Wells score that are most predictive of PE1. Unlike the Wells score, it uses a variable D-dimer threshold based off clinical pre-test probability. The YEARS criteria i...
Case

Neurotoxoplasmosis - concentric target sign

  Diagnosis certain
Yves Leonard Voss
Published 30 Aug 2019
95% complete
CT MRI
Article

Acute erythroid leukemia

Acute erythroid leukemia (AML-M6 or AEL) is defined as a subtype of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with predominance of erythroid precursors. In 2022, the World Health Organization (WHO) defined AEL as a biopsy with ≥30% proerythroblasts and erythroid precursors that account for ≥80% of cellulari...
Case

Myelofibrosis

  Diagnosis almost certain
Evangeline Collins
Published 05 Apr 2024
79% complete
X-ray Ultrasound
Case

Splenic hydatid cyst

  Diagnosis almost certain
Mohammad Aref Niazi
Published 05 Apr 2024
77% complete
CT
Question

Question 2246

Which of the following entities is LEAST likely to present as a lobulated pachymeningeal mass?

Question

Question 45

Looser zones, also called Umbauzonen or Milkman lines, are characteristically seen in which of the following conditions?

Question

Question 745

Which of the following features is NOT true about immunodeficiency-associated CNS lymphomas compared to sporadic primary CNS lymphoma? 

Case

Complications of sickle cell disease

  Diagnosis certain
Niharika Praveen
Published 25 Sep 2023
93% complete
CT X-ray Fluoroscopy
Article

Evans syndrome

Evans syndrome is an autoimmune condition with two or more cytopenias, usually caused by autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) and immune thrombocytopenia (ITP), with or without immune neutropenia. Epidemiology Evans syndrome is considered rare, with defining bicytopenias present in less than 5% ...
Case

Sickle cell disease

  Diagnosis almost certain
Mostafa Elfeky
Published 08 Apr 2024
73% complete
Ultrasound CT
Article

Cotswolds-modified Ann Arbor classification

The Cotswolds-modified Ann Arbor classification is a lymphoma staging classification system for both Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. They came about in 1988 following recommended modifications to the Ann Arbor staging system after a meeting in Cotswold, England. This classification h...

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