Search results for “coxa”
87 results found
Article
Proximal femoral focal deficiency
Proximal femoral focal deficiency (PFFD) is a congenital partial absence of the proximal end of the femur with shortening of the entire lower limb. The diagnosis and classification have been based mainly on plain radiograph findings. This method does not permit definite classification during the...
Article
Perthes disease (summary)
This is a basic article for medical students and other non-radiologists
Perthes disease is the name given to idiopathic osteonecrosis of the femoral epiphysis in children. It most often occurs in children around the age of 5-6 years and is one of the common considerations when children present ...
Article
Ischiofemoral impingement
Ischiofemoral impingement refers to the impingement of soft tissues between the ischial tuberosity and lesser trochanter of the femur.
Clinical presentation
Patients with ischiofemoral impingement present with chronic pain in the groin and/or buttock, without a history of traumatic injury. Pa...
Article
Chronic hip subluxation
Chronic hip subluxation most common occurs in pediatric patients with neuromuscular disorders (e.g. cerebral palsy). It is considered a form of developmental hip dysplasia.
Epidemiology
Chronic hip subluxation occurs in ~45% of cerebral palsy patients who are not walking by 5 years of age 3. ...
Article
Shepherd crook deformity
A shepherd crook deformity refers to a coxa varus angulation of the proximal femur, classically seen in femoral involvement by fibrous dysplasia, although may be seen in other disorders such as Paget disease of bone and osteogenesis imperfecta.
History and etymology
The shape of the proximal f...
Article
Bony pelvis
The bony pelvis is formed by the sacrum and coccyx and a pair of hip bones (os coxae or innominate bones), comprising the ischium, pubis and ilium and are part of the appendicular skeleton.
Its primary function is the transmission of forces from the axial skeleton to the lower limbs as well as...
Case
Rickets
Published
19 Nov 2022
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Hereditary multiple exostoses
Published
27 Jul 2020
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Cleidocranial dysostosis
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29 Apr 2020
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Perthes disease
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06 Dec 2020
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Blount disease
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18 Apr 2020
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Hip dysplasia
Published
02 Feb 2023
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Untreated developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH)
Published
04 Feb 2019
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Morquio syndrome
Published
23 Jun 2019
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Bilateral fibular hemimelia - Achterman and Kalamchi type 2
Published
26 Aug 2022
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Pediatric neck of femur fracture
Published
08 Sep 2019
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Epiphysiolysis right femoral head
Published
10 Nov 2015
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Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia
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17 Jun 2023
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Osteochondrodysplasia of the femoral neck
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28 Dec 2023
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Perthes disease
Published
31 Jan 2023
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