Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia of the lung

Changed by Yuranga Weerakkody, 27 Jun 2019

Updates to Article Attributes

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Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia (AAH) of the lung is a putative precursor lesion of adenocarcinoma of the lung. This entity replaces part of a spectrum of the former bronchoalveolar carcinoma (BAC).

Pathology

AAHs are represented by localised small cell proliferation, usually measuring ≤0.5 cm, of mildly to moderately atypical type II pneumocytes and/or Clara cells that line along the alveolar walls, alveolar septae, or respiratory bronchiole 3,5,8. Subgrading of those lesions according to the spectrum of cellularity and atypia is not recommended 8

Radiographic features 

Their radiographic appearances can be somewhat variable but have been commonly described as ground-glass nodules measuring less than 5 mm 3-5, opposed to adenocarcinomas in situ, which are also pre-invasive lesions, that tend to be larger. 

  • -<p><strong>Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia (AAH) of the lung</strong> is a putative precursor lesion of <a href="/articles/adenocarcinoma-of-the-lung">adenocarcinoma of the lung</a>. This entity replaces part of a spectrum of the former <a href="/articles/adenocarcinoma-in-situ-minimally-invasive-adenocarcinoma-and-invasive-adenocarcinoma-of-lung">bronchoalveolar carcinoma (BAC)</a>.</p><h4>Pathology</h4><p>AAHs are localised small cell proliferation, usually measuring ≤0.5 cm, of mildly to moderately atypical type II pneumocytes and/or Clara cells that line along the alveolar walls, alveolar septae, or respiratory bronchiole <sup>3,5,8</sup>. Subgrading of those lesions according to the spectrum of cellularity and atypia is not recommended <sup>8</sup>. </p><h4>Radiographic features </h4><p>Their radiographic appearances can be somewhat variable but have been commonly described as <a href="/articles/ground-glass-density-nodule-1">ground-glass nodules</a> measuring less than 5 mm <sup>3-5</sup>, opposed to <a href="/articles/adenocarcinoma-in-situ-of-the-lung">adenocarcinomas in situ</a>, which are also pre-invasive lesions, that tend to be larger. </p>
  • +<p><strong>Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia (AAH) of the lung</strong> is a putative precursor lesion of <a href="/articles/adenocarcinoma-of-the-lung">adenocarcinoma of the lung</a>. This entity replaces part of a spectrum of the former <a href="/articles/adenocarcinoma-in-situ-minimally-invasive-adenocarcinoma-and-invasive-adenocarcinoma-of-lung">bronchoalveolar carcinoma (BAC)</a>.</p><h4>Pathology</h4><p>AAHs are represented by localised small cell proliferation, usually measuring ≤0.5 cm, of mildly to moderately atypical type II pneumocytes and/or Clara cells that line along the alveolar walls, alveolar septae, or respiratory bronchiole <sup>3,5,8</sup>. Subgrading of those lesions according to the spectrum of cellularity and atypia is not recommended <sup>8</sup>. </p><h4>Radiographic features </h4><p>Their radiographic appearances can be somewhat variable but have been commonly described as <a href="/articles/ground-glass-density-nodule-1">ground-glass nodules</a> measuring less than 5 mm <sup>3-5</sup>, opposed to <a href="/articles/adenocarcinoma-in-situ-of-the-lung">adenocarcinomas in situ</a>, which are also pre-invasive lesions, that tend to be larger. </p>

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