3,622 results
Article

Spinal ganglioglioma

Spinal gangliogliomas are rare, comprising 1.1% of all spinal cord neoplasms 2. They are more frequent in children, representing 15% of intramedullary neoplasms in the pediatric age group 4. This article specifically relates to spinal gangliogliomas. For a discussion on intracranial ganglioglio...
Article

Discectomy

Discectomy is the most common surgery for lower back pain performed for the treatment of disc herniations. It is often combined with other spinal procedures such as laminotomy or foraminotomy or artificial disc replacement and other forms of spinal fusion. Discectomy techniques can be generally ...
Article

Spinal primitive neuroectodermal tumor

Spinal primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNETs) are rare. Most cases are secondary to metastatic spread through the subarachnoid space from a primary intracranial tumor although rare cases of primary spinal PNETs have been reported. This article specifically relates to spinal PNETs. For a discu...
Article

Lymphoma of the spinal cord

Lymphoma of the spinal cord is an uncommon manifestation of lymphoma. Although lymphoma more commonly involves the vertebral body (vertebral body tumors) or epidural compartment, intramedullary lymphoma may rarely occur.   Apparent intramedullary spinal cord lymphoma may often, in fact, represe...
Article

Spinal hemangioblastoma

Spinal hemangioblastomas are the third most common intramedullary spinal neoplasm, representing 2-6% of all intramedullary tumors 1,4,7. This article specifically relates to spinal hemangioblastomas. For a discussion on intracranial hemangioblastomas and a general discussion of the pathology re...
Case

Sacral insufficiency fracture

  Diagnosis certain
Imran Ahmad Khan
Published 16 Feb 2022
87% complete
X-ray MRI CT
Case

Facet joint injection

  Diagnosis not applicable
Bruno Di Muzio
Published 27 Jan 2017
62% complete
CT
Case

Winking owl sign - absent pedicle in spinal metastases

  Diagnosis almost certain
Roberto Schubert
Published 22 Aug 2011
57% complete
X-ray Photo
Case

Massive lumbar disc extrusion

  Diagnosis certain
Fatima Ahmad
Published 14 Nov 2019
95% complete
MRI
Case

Lumbar central focal disc protrusion

  Diagnosis certain
David Cuete
Published 01 Sep 2013
70% complete
CT
Case

Extruded lumbar disc encircling the thecal sac

  Diagnosis certain
Chris O'Donnell
Published 25 Oct 2016
83% complete
MRI
Article

Low endplate signal on T1

Several conditions may give vertebral endplate T1 low signal on MRI. They include:   ankylosing spondylitis vertebral metastases disc infection haemodialysis
Article

Lumbar disc disease

Lumbar disc disease is a very common entity with a high asymptomatic prevalence. Intervertebral disc abnormalities are found in 25% of individuals below the age of 60, and over 50% in those over the age of 60. It is therefore not enough to demonstrate a disc lesion in someone with non-specific b...
Case

Dandy-Walker malformation associated with Klippel-Feil syndrome

  Diagnosis certain
Bob Zhang
Published 07 Jun 2020
92% complete
CT
Case

L2/L3 disc extrusion with neural impingement

  Diagnosis certain
Ian Bickle
Published 12 Jan 2021
86% complete
MRI
Case

Cervical disc protrusion

  Diagnosis almost certain
Ian Bickle
Published 23 Feb 2021
77% complete
MRI
Case

Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) subsidence

  Diagnosis certain
Frank Gaillard
Published 16 Sep 2009
75% complete
X-ray
Case

Vertebral metastasis - colon carcinoma

  Diagnosis almost certain
Roberto Schubert
Published 07 May 2011
80% complete
CT
Case

MRI after radiation therapy of lumbar spinal metastases

  Diagnosis certain
Roberto Schubert
Published 17 Jul 2011
89% complete
MRI
Article

Spondylodiscitis

Spondylodiscitis, (rare plural: spondylodiscitides) also referred to as discitis-osteomyelitis, is characterized by infection involving the intervertebral disc and adjacent vertebrae. Terminology In adults, the use of the term discitis is generally discouraged as isolated infection of the spin...

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